Driving in Armenia vs. India: A Safety Comparison
Discover the essential driving contrasts between Armenia and India to enhance your travel experience. From lane usage and speed regulations to road etiquette, each country presents unique challenges and norms. Understanding these key distinctions ensures safer journeys and smoother navigation in foreign territories. Stay informed and drive wisely while exploring these fascinating regions!
Lanes
| Armenia | India | |
|---|---|---|
| Driving Side | Right | Left |
| Overtaking: On Left | Yes | No |
| Overtaking: On Right | Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left. | Yes, but only when safe. |
| Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles | Use rightmost lane. | Use leftmost lane. |
| Bus Lanes: Presence | Yes | Yes, in some metropolitan areas |
| Bus Lanes: Usage | Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis. | Reserved for buses; usage time restrictions may apply. |
| Bus Lanes: Markings | Labeled 'BUS'; often with road signs. | Labeled 'BUS'; often marked with road signs. |
| Cycle Lanes: Presence | Yes | Yes, in some areas |
Driving Side
armenia:
Right
india:
Left
Overtaking: On Left
armenia:
Yes
india:
No
Overtaking: On Right
armenia:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
india:
Yes, but only when safe.
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
armenia:
Use rightmost lane.
india:
Use leftmost lane.
Bus Lanes: Presence
armenia:
Yes
india:
Yes, in some metropolitan areas
Bus Lanes: Usage
armenia:
Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis.
india:
Reserved for buses; usage time restrictions may apply.
Bus Lanes: Markings
armenia:
Labeled 'BUS'; often with road signs.
india:
Labeled 'BUS'; often marked with road signs.
Cycle Lanes: Presence
armenia:
Yes
india:
Yes, in some areas
Speeds Limits
| Armenia | India | |
|---|---|---|
| Urban Areas: Standard | 40-60 km/h | 40-50 km/h |
| Urban Areas: Residential Zones | 20 km/h | 30 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles | 90 km/h | 60-80 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Buses And Vans | 90 km/h | 60-80 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers | 70 km/h | 60-70 km/h |
| Highways: Cars And Motorcycles | 110 km/h | 80-120 km/h |
| Highways: Buses And Vans | 90 km/h | 80-100 km/h |
| Highways: Trucks And Trailers | 90 km/h | 60-80 km/h |
| Enforcement: Speed Cameras | Yes | Yes, in major cities and highways |
| Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines | Common | Yes, commonly used |
Urban Areas: Standard
armenia:
40-60 km/h
india:
40-50 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
armenia:
20 km/h
india:
30 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
armenia:
90 km/h
india:
60-80 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
armenia:
90 km/h
india:
60-80 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
armenia:
70 km/h
india:
60-70 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
armenia:
110 km/h
india:
80-120 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
armenia:
90 km/h
india:
80-100 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
armenia:
90 km/h
india:
60-80 km/h
Enforcement: Speed Cameras
armenia:
Yes
india:
Yes, in major cities and highways
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
armenia:
Common
india:
Yes, commonly used
Signals
| Armenia | India | |
|---|---|---|
| Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together | Not used in Armenia | Not used in India |
| Horn Usage: Prohibited Times | Unnecessary use discouraged | Unnecessary and excessive use discouraged; local ordinances may apply |
| Hand Signals: Common Usage | Rare, as vehicle indicators are expected | More common due to varied vehicle conditions |
| Traffic Signs: Language | Armenian; symbols are standard | English and local languages; symbols are standard |
| Traffic Signs: Warning | Triangular-shaped with red border | Triangular with red border |
Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
armenia:
Not used in Armenia
india:
Not used in India
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
armenia:
Unnecessary use discouraged
india:
Unnecessary and excessive use discouraged; local ordinances may apply
Hand Signals: Common Usage
armenia:
Rare, as vehicle indicators are expected
india:
More common due to varied vehicle conditions
Traffic Signs: Language
armenia:
Armenian; symbols are standard
india:
English and local languages; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
armenia:
Triangular-shaped with red border
india:
Triangular with red border
Turns
| Armenia | India | |
|---|---|---|
| Right Turn On Red | Allowed unless prohibited by a sign | Prohibited unless otherwise stated by a sign |
| Left Turn: General | Permitted unless prohibited by signs | Permitted; always yield to oncoming traffic and pedestrians |
| U- Turns Allowed | Allowed unless prohibited by signs | Allowed in designated areas; check for signs |
Right Turn On Red
armenia:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign
india:
Prohibited unless otherwise stated by a sign
Left Turn: General
armenia:
Permitted unless prohibited by signs
india:
Permitted; always yield to oncoming traffic and pedestrians
U- Turns Allowed
armenia:
Allowed unless prohibited by signs
india:
Allowed in designated areas; check for signs
Documentation
| Armenia | India | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A | Accepted; International Driving Permit recommended | International Driving Permit recommended |
| Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U | Accepted; International Driving Permit recommended | International Driving Permit recommended |
| Vehicle Inspection: Requirement | Annual inspection required | Mandatory; proof required with Pollution Under Control (PUC) certificate |
| Vehicle Inspection: Sticker | Displayed on windshield or license plate | PUC sticker displayed on windshield |
| Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles | Mandatory | Not mandatory |
| Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest | Mandatory | Not mandatory |
Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
armenia:
Accepted; International Driving Permit recommended
india:
International Driving Permit recommended
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
armenia:
Accepted; International Driving Permit recommended
india:
International Driving Permit recommended
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
armenia:
Annual inspection required
india:
Mandatory; proof required with Pollution Under Control (PUC) certificate
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
armenia:
Displayed on windshield or license plate
india:
PUC sticker displayed on windshield
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
armenia:
Mandatory
india:
Not mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
armenia:
Mandatory
india:
Not mandatory
Road Etiquette
| Armenia | India | |
|---|---|---|
| Use Of Horn: Limited | Only in emergency situations | Discouraged, but common due to heavy traffic and mixed vehicle conditions |
| Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm | Less frequent use compared to some countries | Frequent use compared to other countries |
| Pedestrians Priority | Pedestrians have right of way at crosswalks | Pedestrians have right of way at marked and zebra crossings |
| Emergency Vehicles: Protocol | Pull over and stop if necessary | Move to the side and allow emergency vehicles to pass |
Use Of Horn: Limited
armenia:
Only in emergency situations
india:
Discouraged, but common due to heavy traffic and mixed vehicle conditions
Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
armenia:
Less frequent use compared to some countries
india:
Frequent use compared to other countries
Pedestrians Priority
armenia:
Pedestrians have right of way at crosswalks
india:
Pedestrians have right of way at marked and zebra crossings
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
armenia:
Pull over and stop if necessary
india:
Move to the side and allow emergency vehicles to pass
Alcohol
| Armenia | India | |
|---|---|---|
| Limits: General Drivers | 0.04% | 0.03% |
| Limits: Professional Drivers | 0.02% | 0.00% |
| Enforcement: Random Checks | Common | Common in cities; checkpoints are regularly used |
| Enforcement: Fines | Varies; can be substantial | Varies by state; fines can be substantial |
| Test Refusal | Can result in license suspension | Can result in license suspension and fines |
Limits: General Drivers
armenia:
0.04%
india:
0.03%
Limits: Professional Drivers
armenia:
0.02%
india:
0.00%
Enforcement: Random Checks
armenia:
Common
india:
Common in cities; checkpoints are regularly used
Enforcement: Fines
armenia:
Varies; can be substantial
india:
Varies by state; fines can be substantial
Test Refusal
armenia:
Can result in license suspension
india:
Can result in license suspension and fines
Roundabouts
| Armenia | India | |
|---|---|---|
| Signaling: Entering | Signal if turning immediately upon entry | Signal if turning upon entry |
| Signaling: Exiting | Signal right when preparing to exit | Signal left when preparing to exit |
Signaling: Entering
armenia:
Signal if turning immediately upon entry
india:
Signal if turning upon entry
Signaling: Exiting
armenia:
Signal right when preparing to exit
india:
Signal left when preparing to exit
Emergency Services
| Armenia | India | |
|---|---|---|
| Contact: General Emergency | 911 | 112 |
| Contact: Traffic Police | 104 | Varies by state; local helpline numbers may apply |
| Contact: Roadside Assistance | Check with your insurance provider | Commonly through insurance providers or automotive associations |
| Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles | Mandatory | Not mandatory, but recommended |
| Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest | Mandatory | Not mandatory, but recommended |
Contact: General Emergency
armenia:
911
india:
112
Contact: Traffic Police
armenia:
104
india:
Varies by state; local helpline numbers may apply
Contact: Roadside Assistance
armenia:
Check with your insurance provider
india:
Commonly through insurance providers or automotive associations
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
armenia:
Mandatory
india:
Not mandatory, but recommended
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
armenia:
Mandatory
india:
Not mandatory, but recommended
Penalties And Fines
| Armenia | India | |
|---|---|---|
| Common Fines: Speeding | Varies; fines and points on license | Varies; ₹1,000 to ₹2,000, points on license |
| Common Fines: Seat Belts | Varies; fines apply | ₹500 to ₹1,000, points in some states |
| Common Fines: Phone Use | Fines applied | ₹1,000 to ₹5,000, points in some states |
| Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation | Fines applied, points on license | ₹500 to ₹2,000, points on license |
| Payment: On The Spot | Common | Common; fines often paid at the time of the offense |
| Payment: Deadline | Varies; typically 30 days to pay | Varies; typically 15 to 30 days to pay |
Common Fines: Speeding
armenia:
Varies; fines and points on license
india:
Varies; ₹1,000 to ₹2,000, points on license
Common Fines: Seat Belts
armenia:
Varies; fines apply
india:
₹500 to ₹1,000, points in some states
Common Fines: Phone Use
armenia:
Fines applied
india:
₹1,000 to ₹5,000, points in some states
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
armenia:
Fines applied, points on license
india:
₹500 to ₹2,000, points on license
Payment: On The Spot
armenia:
Common
india:
Common; fines often paid at the time of the offense
Payment: Deadline
armenia:
Varies; typically 30 days to pay
india:
Varies; typically 15 to 30 days to pay