Driving Differences: Antigua and Barbuda vs. North Macedonia
Discover the contrasting road regulations and driving customs of Antigua and Barbuda versus North Macedonia. Key distinctions include the side of the road used—left in Antigua and Barbuda, right in North Macedonia—as well as varying speed limits and traffic signal rules. Understanding these nuances is crucial for a secure and enjoyable driving experience abroad.
Lanes
| Antigua and barbuda | North macedonia | |
|---|---|---|
| Driving Side | Left | Right |
| Overtaking: On Left | No | Yes |
| Overtaking: On Right | Overtaking is done on the right. | Not typically allowed in North Macedonia. |
| Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles | Use leftmost lane. | Use rightmost lane. |
| Bus Lanes: Presence | Limited | Yes |
| Bus Lanes: Usage | No exclusive bus lanes; regular traffic lanes used by buses. | Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis. |
| Bus Lanes: Markings | N/A | Labeled 'BUS' or with road signs. |
| Cycle Lanes: Presence | Limited | Yes |
| Cycle Lanes: Usage | Bicycles share the road with motor vehicles. | Exclusive for bicycles. |
| Cycle Lanes: Markings | N/A | Bicycle symbols and marked paths. |
Driving Side
antigua and barbuda:
Left
north macedonia:
Right
Overtaking: On Left
antigua and barbuda:
No
north macedonia:
Yes
Overtaking: On Right
antigua and barbuda:
Overtaking is done on the right.
north macedonia:
Not typically allowed in North Macedonia.
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
antigua and barbuda:
Use leftmost lane.
north macedonia:
Use rightmost lane.
Bus Lanes: Presence
antigua and barbuda:
Limited
north macedonia:
Yes
Bus Lanes: Usage
antigua and barbuda:
No exclusive bus lanes; regular traffic lanes used by buses.
north macedonia:
Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis.
Bus Lanes: Markings
antigua and barbuda:
N/A
north macedonia:
Labeled 'BUS' or with road signs.
Cycle Lanes: Presence
antigua and barbuda:
Limited
north macedonia:
Yes
Cycle Lanes: Usage
antigua and barbuda:
Bicycles share the road with motor vehicles.
north macedonia:
Exclusive for bicycles.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
antigua and barbuda:
N/A
north macedonia:
Bicycle symbols and marked paths.
Speeds Limits
| Antigua and barbuda | North macedonia | |
|---|---|---|
| Urban Areas: Standard | 20-30 mph | 50 km/h |
| Urban Areas: Residential Zones | 20 mph | 30 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles | 40-50 mph | 80 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Buses And Vans | 40-50 mph | 80 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers | 40-50 mph | 70 km/h |
| Highways: Cars And Motorcycles | 50-55 mph | 120 km/h |
| Highways: Buses And Vans | 50-55 mph | 100 km/h |
| Highways: Trucks And Trailers | 50-55 mph | 80 km/h |
| Speed Units | mph | km/h |
| Enforcement: Speed Cameras | Limited | Yes |
Urban Areas: Standard
antigua and barbuda:
20-30 mph
north macedonia:
50 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
antigua and barbuda:
20 mph
north macedonia:
30 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
antigua and barbuda:
40-50 mph
north macedonia:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
antigua and barbuda:
40-50 mph
north macedonia:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
antigua and barbuda:
40-50 mph
north macedonia:
70 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
antigua and barbuda:
50-55 mph
north macedonia:
120 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
antigua and barbuda:
50-55 mph
north macedonia:
100 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
antigua and barbuda:
50-55 mph
north macedonia:
80 km/h
Speed Units
antigua and barbuda:
mph
north macedonia:
km/h
Enforcement: Speed Cameras
antigua and barbuda:
Limited
north macedonia:
Yes
Signals
| Antigua and barbuda | North macedonia | |
|---|---|---|
| Traffic Lights: Flashing Amber | Proceed with caution, yield to pedestrians and other vehicles | Proceed with caution, yield to pedestrians |
| Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together | Not used | Prepare to go |
| Horn Usage: Prohibited Times | Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply | Prohibited in urban areas at night |
| Horn Usage: Penalties | N/A | Fines may apply for misuse |
| Headlight Flash: Usage | To warn other drivers of your presence or to indicate overtaking | To warn other drivers of your presence |
| Headlight Flash: Prohibited Usage | Not to be used to signal other messages | Not to signal other messages |
| Traffic Signs: Language | English; symbols are standard | Macedonian; standard symbols |
| Traffic Signs: Warning | Triangular-shaped with red border and white background | Triangle-shaped with red border |
Traffic Lights: Flashing Amber
antigua and barbuda:
Proceed with caution, yield to pedestrians and other vehicles
north macedonia:
Proceed with caution, yield to pedestrians
Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
antigua and barbuda:
Not used
north macedonia:
Prepare to go
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
antigua and barbuda:
Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply
north macedonia:
Prohibited in urban areas at night
Horn Usage: Penalties
antigua and barbuda:
N/A
north macedonia:
Fines may apply for misuse
Headlight Flash: Usage
antigua and barbuda:
To warn other drivers of your presence or to indicate overtaking
north macedonia:
To warn other drivers of your presence
Headlight Flash: Prohibited Usage
antigua and barbuda:
Not to be used to signal other messages
north macedonia:
Not to signal other messages
Traffic Signs: Language
antigua and barbuda:
English; symbols are standard
north macedonia:
Macedonian; standard symbols
Traffic Signs: Warning
antigua and barbuda:
Triangular-shaped with red border and white background
north macedonia:
Triangle-shaped with red border
Turns
| Antigua and barbuda | North macedonia | |
|---|---|---|
| Right Turn On Red | Prohibited | Prohibited unless specified by a sign |
| U- Turns Allowed | Permitted unless signed otherwise | Allowed when not prohibited by signs |
Right Turn On Red
antigua and barbuda:
Prohibited
north macedonia:
Prohibited unless specified by a sign
U- Turns Allowed
antigua and barbuda:
Permitted unless signed otherwise
north macedonia:
Allowed when not prohibited by signs
Documentation
| Antigua and barbuda | North macedonia | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U | Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended | International Driving Permit required |
| Vehicle Inspection: Requirement | Periodic inspections required | Annual inspection required |
| Vehicle Inspection: Sticker | Displayed on vehicle | Displayed on the windshield |
| Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles | Not mandatory | Mandatory |
| Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest | Not mandatory | Mandatory |
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
antigua and barbuda:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
north macedonia:
International Driving Permit required
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
antigua and barbuda:
Periodic inspections required
north macedonia:
Annual inspection required
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
antigua and barbuda:
Displayed on vehicle
north macedonia:
Displayed on the windshield
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
antigua and barbuda:
Not mandatory
north macedonia:
Mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
antigua and barbuda:
Not mandatory
north macedonia:
Mandatory
Road Etiquette
| Antigua and barbuda | North macedonia | |
|---|---|---|
| Lane Courtesy: Allowing Merging | Common practice, especially in heavy traffic | Common practice |
| Emergency Vehicles: Protocol | Pull over to the left and stop if necessary | Pull over to the right and stop if necessary |
Lane Courtesy: Allowing Merging
antigua and barbuda:
Common practice, especially in heavy traffic
north macedonia:
Common practice
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
antigua and barbuda:
Pull over to the left and stop if necessary
north macedonia:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary
Alcohol
| Antigua and barbuda | North macedonia | |
|---|---|---|
| Limits: General Drivers | 0.08% | 0.05% |
| Limits: Underage Drivers | Zero tolerance; 0.00% | 0.00% |
| Enforcement: Random Checks | Common; checkpoints used frequently | Conducted at checkpoints |
| Enforcement: Fines | Substantial penalties for DUI | Can be substantial |
Limits: General Drivers
antigua and barbuda:
0.08%
north macedonia:
0.05%
Limits: Underage Drivers
antigua and barbuda:
Zero tolerance; 0.00%
north macedonia:
0.00%
Enforcement: Random Checks
antigua and barbuda:
Common; checkpoints used frequently
north macedonia:
Conducted at checkpoints
Enforcement: Fines
antigua and barbuda:
Substantial penalties for DUI
north macedonia:
Can be substantial
Roundabouts
| Antigua and barbuda | North macedonia | |
|---|---|---|
| Signaling: Exiting | Signal left when preparing to exit | Signal right when preparing to exit |
Signaling: Exiting
antigua and barbuda:
Signal left when preparing to exit
north macedonia:
Signal right when preparing to exit
Emergency Services
| Antigua and barbuda | North macedonia | |
|---|---|---|
| Contact: General Emergency | 911 | 112 |
| Contact: Traffic Police | 911 for emergencies; local numbers may vary | 192 |
| Contact: Roadside Assistance | Check with your insurance provider or local services | Contact local service providers |
| Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles | Not mandatory, but recommended | Mandatory |
| Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest | Not mandatory, but recommended | Mandatory |
Contact: General Emergency
antigua and barbuda:
911
north macedonia:
112
Contact: Traffic Police
antigua and barbuda:
911 for emergencies; local numbers may vary
north macedonia:
192
Contact: Roadside Assistance
antigua and barbuda:
Check with your insurance provider or local services
north macedonia:
Contact local service providers
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
antigua and barbuda:
Not mandatory, but recommended
north macedonia:
Mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
antigua and barbuda:
Not mandatory, but recommended
north macedonia:
Mandatory
Penalties And Fines
| Antigua and barbuda | North macedonia | |
|---|---|---|
| Common Fines: Speeding | Varies; $50 to $500, possible license points | Varies; 30 to 300 EUR, points on license |
| Common Fines: Alcohol | Substantial fines, possible jail time | Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time |
| Common Fines: Seat Belts | $25 to $200, points in some cases | 50 EUR |
| Common Fines: Phone Use | $50 to $300, points in some cases | 40 EUR |
| Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation | $100 to $500, points on license | 250 EUR, points on license |
| Payment: On The Spot | Yes; fines can be paid immediately | Yes, often required |
| Payment: Deadline | Varies; typically 30 days to pay | Varies; typically within 15 days to pay |
Common Fines: Speeding
antigua and barbuda:
Varies; $50 to $500, possible license points
north macedonia:
Varies; 30 to 300 EUR, points on license
Common Fines: Alcohol
antigua and barbuda:
Substantial fines, possible jail time
north macedonia:
Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time
Common Fines: Seat Belts
antigua and barbuda:
$25 to $200, points in some cases
north macedonia:
50 EUR
Common Fines: Phone Use
antigua and barbuda:
$50 to $300, points in some cases
north macedonia:
40 EUR
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
antigua and barbuda:
$100 to $500, points on license
north macedonia:
250 EUR, points on license
Payment: On The Spot
antigua and barbuda:
Yes; fines can be paid immediately
north macedonia:
Yes, often required
Payment: Deadline
antigua and barbuda:
Varies; typically 30 days to pay
north macedonia:
Varies; typically within 15 days to pay