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Driving Differences: Afghanistan vs. Panama

When navigating the roads of Afghanistan and Panama, drivers encounter distinct sets of regulations and practices that can significantly impact their travel experience. This comparison highlights crucial variations, such as lane markings, speed limits, and alcohol thresholds, ensuring that road users are well-informed for safer journeys abroad.

Lanes

Markings: Solid Yellow Line
afghanistan:
Not commonly used.
panama:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
Markings: Dashed Yellow Line
afghanistan:
Not commonly used.
panama:
Centerline on two-way roads; passing permitted when safe.
Bus Lanes: Presence
afghanistan:
No
panama:
Yes
Bus Lanes: Usage
afghanistan:
N/A
panama:
Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis.
Bus Lanes: Markings
afghanistan:
N/A
panama:
Labeled 'BUS' or 'BUS ONLY'; often with road signs.
Cycle Lanes: Presence
afghanistan:
No
panama:
Yes, in some urban areas
Cycle Lanes: Usage
afghanistan:
N/A
panama:
Exclusive for bicycles.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
afghanistan:
N/A
panama:
Bicycle symbols and often separated by barriers.
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
afghanistan:
N/A
panama:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
afghanistan:
N/A
panama:
N/A

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Standard
afghanistan:
25-40 km/h
panama:
40-60 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
afghanistan:
25 km/h
panama:
25-30 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
afghanistan:
60-80 km/h
panama:
70-80 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
afghanistan:
100-120 km/h
panama:
80-100 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
afghanistan:
80-100 km/h
panama:
70-90 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
afghanistan:
N/A
panama:
N/A
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
afghanistan:
Yes, fines can be issued instantly
panama:
Common

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
afghanistan:
Not used in Afghanistan
panama:
Not used in Panama
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
afghanistan:
Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply
panama:
Unnecessary use discouraged, especially in urban areas
Traffic Signs: Language
afghanistan:
Pashto, Dari
panama:
Spanish; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
afghanistan:
Standard symbols used
panama:
Diamond-shaped with yellow background

Turns

Right Turn On Red
afghanistan:
Not usually allowed
panama:
Generally not allowed
U- Turns Allowed
afghanistan:
Varies; check for signs
panama:
Varies by location; check for signs

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
afghanistan:
International Driving Permit recommended
panama:
International Driving Permit recommended; national license accepted for short stays
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
afghanistan:
International Driving Permit recommended
panama:
International Driving Permit recommended; national license accepted for short stays
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
afghanistan:
Annual vehicle inspection required
panama:
Mandatory every two years for new cars
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
afghanistan:
Not mandatory
panama:
Mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
afghanistan:
Not mandatory
panama:
Recommended

Road Etiquette

Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
afghanistan:
Frequent use compared to some countries
panama:
Frequent use, especially in urban areas

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
afghanistan:
0.00%
panama:
0.08%
Limits: Professional Drivers
afghanistan:
0.00%
panama:
0.04%
Limits: Underage Drivers
afghanistan:
0.00%
panama:
0.00% (zero tolerance)
Enforcement: Random Checks
afghanistan:
Less common; checkpoints used in some areas
panama:
Common, especially during weekends
Enforcement: Fines
afghanistan:
Varies by region; can be substantial
panama:
Varies; can be substantial

Emergency Services

Contact: General Emergency
afghanistan:
112
panama:
911
Contact: Traffic Police
afghanistan:
Dial local police station
panama:
104
Contact: Roadside Assistance
afghanistan:
Check with your insurance provider; limited services
panama:
Contact insurance provider or services like Autorama
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
afghanistan:
Not mandatory, but recommended
panama:
Mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
afghanistan:
Not mandatory, but recommended
panama:
Recommended

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
afghanistan:
Varies; 500 AFN and above
panama:
Varies; $50 to $150, points on license
Common Fines: Alcohol
afghanistan:
Substantial fines, possible jail time
panama:
Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time
Common Fines: Seat Belts
afghanistan:
Fines apply for not wearing seat belts
panama:
$25 to $75
Common Fines: Phone Use
afghanistan:
Fines apply for use while driving
panama:
Varies; fines and points on license
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
afghanistan:
Fines apply, point system not common
panama:
$50 to $150, points on license
Payment: On The Spot
afghanistan:
Yes; fines may be paid instantly
panama:
Rare; fines usually paid at designated locations
Payment: Deadline
afghanistan:
Varies; typically within a few days
panama:
Varies; typically 30 days to pay