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Driving Differences: Afghanistan vs. Mozambique

When traversing the roads of Afghanistan and Mozambique, understanding the unique regulations and customs is vital for a secure journey. Key distinctions include driving on opposite sides of the road, varying speed limits, and different rules for overtaking. Familiarizing yourself with these driving variations will enhance your safety and confidence while navigating these diverse landscapes.

Lanes

Driving Side
afghanistan:
Right
mozambique:
Left
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
afghanistan:
Not commonly used.
mozambique:
Centers the road for no-passing zones.
Markings: Dashed Yellow Line
afghanistan:
Not commonly used.
mozambique:
Centerline on two-way roads; passing permitted when safe.
Overtaking: On Right
afghanistan:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
mozambique:
Not allowed.
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
afghanistan:
Use rightmost lane.
mozambique:
Use leftmost lane.

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Standard
afghanistan:
25-40 km/h
mozambique:
60 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
afghanistan:
25 km/h
mozambique:
40 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
afghanistan:
80-100 km/h
mozambique:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
afghanistan:
80-100 km/h
mozambique:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
afghanistan:
60-80 km/h
mozambique:
80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
afghanistan:
100-120 km/h
mozambique:
120 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
afghanistan:
100-120 km/h
mozambique:
100 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
afghanistan:
80-100 km/h
mozambique:
100 km/h
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
afghanistan:
Yes, fines can be issued instantly
mozambique:
Yes

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
afghanistan:
Not used in Afghanistan
mozambique:
Not used in Mozambique
Traffic Signs: Language
afghanistan:
Pashto, Dari
mozambique:
Portuguese; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
afghanistan:
Standard symbols used
mozambique:
Triangle-shaped with red borders

Turns

Right Turn On Red
afghanistan:
Not usually allowed
mozambique:
Not allowed unless signed otherwise.
U- Turns Allowed
afghanistan:
Varies; check for signs
mozambique:
Allowed where not prohibited by signs

Documentation

Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
afghanistan:
Annual vehicle inspection required
mozambique:
Annually
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
afghanistan:
Not mandatory
mozambique:
Mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
afghanistan:
Not mandatory
mozambique:
Mandatory

Road Etiquette

Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
afghanistan:
Frequent use compared to some countries
mozambique:
Less frequent use compared to some countries
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
afghanistan:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary
mozambique:
Pull over to the left and stop if necessary

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
afghanistan:
0.00%
mozambique:
0.06%
Limits: Professional Drivers
afghanistan:
0.00%
mozambique:
0.02%
Limits: Underage Drivers
afghanistan:
0.00%
mozambique:
0.00% to 0.02%; zero tolerance
Enforcement: Random Checks
afghanistan:
Less common; checkpoints used in some areas
mozambique:
Common, especially in urban areas
Enforcement: Fines
afghanistan:
Varies by region; can be substantial
mozambique:
Varies; can be substantial

Emergency Services

Contact: General Emergency
afghanistan:
112
mozambique:
119
Contact: Traffic Police
afghanistan:
Dial local police station
mozambique:
121
Contact: Roadside Assistance
afghanistan:
Check with your insurance provider; limited services
mozambique:
Check with your insurance provider or local services
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
afghanistan:
Not mandatory, but recommended
mozambique:
Mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
afghanistan:
Not mandatory, but recommended
mozambique:
Mandatory

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
afghanistan:
Varies; 500 AFN and above
mozambique:
Varies; fines can be significant
Common Fines: Alcohol
afghanistan:
Substantial fines, possible jail time
mozambique:
Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time
Common Fines: Seat Belts
afghanistan:
Fines apply for not wearing seat belts
mozambique:
Fines apply
Common Fines: Phone Use
afghanistan:
Fines apply for use while driving
mozambique:
Fines apply
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
afghanistan:
Fines apply, point system not common
mozambique:
Fines apply, points on license
Payment: On The Spot
afghanistan:
Yes; fines may be paid instantly
mozambique:
Common; fines often paid on the spot
Payment: Deadline
afghanistan:
Varies; typically within a few days
mozambique:
Varies; typically required immediately or within a short period,