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Driving in Afghanistan vs Madagascar: Key Safety Tips

Driving in Afghanistan and Madagascar presents unique challenges and regulations that every traveler should consider for their safety. Key contrasts include speed limits, lane usage, and the presence of emergency equipment. Understanding these nuances is essential to navigate the roads responsibly and enjoy a safer journey abroad.

Lanes

Markings: Solid Yellow Line
afghanistan:
Not commonly used.
madagascar:
Typically not used.
Markings: Dashed Yellow Line
afghanistan:
Not commonly used.
madagascar:
Centerline on two-way roads; passing permitted when safe.
Overtaking: On Right
afghanistan:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
madagascar:
Not recommended; local conditions may vary.
Lane Usage: Slow Vehicles
afghanistan:
Use rightmost lane.
madagascar:
Stay to the right lane when possible.
Bus Lanes: Presence
afghanistan:
No
madagascar:
Available mainly in urban areas
Bus Lanes: Usage
afghanistan:
N/A
madagascar:
Reserved mostly for buses.
Bus Lanes: Markings
afghanistan:
N/A
madagascar:
May be marked clearly in major cities.
Cycle Lanes: Presence
afghanistan:
No
madagascar:
Sparse
Cycle Lanes: Usage
afghanistan:
N/A
madagascar:
Shared with vehicles unless marked.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
afghanistan:
N/A
madagascar:
N/A
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
afghanistan:
N/A
madagascar:
N/A
Lane Change: Signal Mandatory
afghanistan:
Yes
madagascar:
Yes, when possible.
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
afghanistan:
N/A
madagascar:
Speed limits are fixed.

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Standard
afghanistan:
25-40 km/h
madagascar:
50 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
afghanistan:
25 km/h
madagascar:
50 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
afghanistan:
80-100 km/h
madagascar:
60-80 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
afghanistan:
80-100 km/h
madagascar:
60-80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
afghanistan:
100-120 km/h
madagascar:
80-100 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
afghanistan:
100-120 km/h
madagascar:
80-100 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
afghanistan:
N/A
madagascar:
Not applicable
Enforcement: Speed Cameras
afghanistan:
Yes
madagascar:
Yes, particularly in urban areas.
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
afghanistan:
Yes, fines can be issued instantly
madagascar:
Yes, common.

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
afghanistan:
Not used in Afghanistan
madagascar:
Not commonly used
Horn Usage: Allowed
afghanistan:
Only in cases to avoid accidents
madagascar:
Yes, often used in crowded areas for signaling
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
afghanistan:
Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply
madagascar:
Excessive use discouraged
Horn Usage: Penalties
afghanistan:
Fines may apply for misuse
madagascar:
May apply for misuse
Headlight Flash: Usage
afghanistan:
To warn other drivers of your presence or to indicate overtaking
madagascar:
To warn other drivers or signal overtaking
Hand Signals: Common Usage
afghanistan:
Rare, as vehicle indicators are expected
madagascar:
Occasionally used, especially in rural areas
Traffic Signs: Language
afghanistan:
Pashto, Dari
madagascar:
French and Malagasy
Traffic Signs: Warning
afghanistan:
Standard symbols used
madagascar:
Triangular signs with red borders

Turns

Right Turn On Red
afghanistan:
Not usually allowed
madagascar:
Prohibited
U- Turns Allowed
afghanistan:
Varies; check for signs
madagascar:
Prohibited unless specified otherwise

Documentation

Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
afghanistan:
Annual vehicle inspection required
madagascar:
Mandatory for all vehicles
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
afghanistan:
Displayed on windshield
madagascar:
Indication may vary
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
afghanistan:
Not mandatory
madagascar:
Mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
afghanistan:
Not mandatory
madagascar:
Recommended

Road Etiquette

Lane Courtesy: Allowing Merging
afghanistan:
Common practice, especially in heavy traffic
madagascar:
Common practice, particularly in heavy traffic
Use Of Horn: Limited
afghanistan:
Only in emergency situations
madagascar:
Use is more frequent in urban areas
Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
afghanistan:
Frequent use compared to some countries
madagascar:
Significantly used for communication with other drivers
Pedestrians Priority
afghanistan:
Pedestrians have right of way at crosswalks
madagascar:
Pedestrians have right of way at designated crossings
Emergency Vehicles: Protocol
afghanistan:
Pull over to the right and stop if necessary
madagascar:
Pull over to the side if necessary

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
afghanistan:
0.00%
madagascar:
0.08%
Limits: Professional Drivers
afghanistan:
0.00%
madagascar:
0.08%
Limits: Underage Drivers
afghanistan:
0.00%
madagascar:
0.02%
Enforcement: Random Checks
afghanistan:
Less common; checkpoints used in some areas
madagascar:
Common in urban areas
Enforcement: Fines
afghanistan:
Varies by region; can be substantial
madagascar:
Can be substantial
Test Refusal
afghanistan:
Can result in license suspension
madagascar:
Results in penalties

Roundabouts

Signaling: Entering
afghanistan:
Signal if turning immediately upon entry
madagascar:
Not commonly practiced
Signaling: Exiting
afghanistan:
Signal right when preparing to exit
madagascar:
Recommended to signal right when preparing to exit

Emergency Services

Contact: General Emergency
afghanistan:
112
madagascar:
117
Contact: Traffic Police
afghanistan:
Dial local police station
madagascar:
Could vary; commonly police contact
Contact: Roadside Assistance
afghanistan:
Check with your insurance provider; limited services
madagascar:
Varies by provider, public services might be limited
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
afghanistan:
Not mandatory, but recommended
madagascar:
Mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
afghanistan:
Not mandatory, but recommended
madagascar:
Recommended

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
afghanistan:
Varies; 500 AFN and above
madagascar:
Varies; typically warning first, then monetary fines
Common Fines: Alcohol
afghanistan:
Substantial fines, possible jail time
madagascar:
Substantial fines, potential imprisonment for high levels
Common Fines: Seat Belts
afghanistan:
Fines apply for not wearing seat belts
madagascar:
Fines applicable for non-use
Common Fines: Phone Use
afghanistan:
Fines apply for use while driving
madagascar:
Fines applicable for use while driving
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
afghanistan:
Fines apply, point system not common
madagascar:
Monetary fines applied
Payment: On The Spot
afghanistan:
Yes; fines may be paid instantly
madagascar:
Common for minor offenses
Payment: Deadline
afghanistan:
Varies; typically within a few days
madagascar:
Determined by issuing authority