Driving Differences: Afghanistan vs. Ghana Explained
When exploring the roadways of Afghanistan and Ghana, drivers must navigate distinct regulations and practices. Key differences include speed limits, lane markings, and alcohol thresholds. While Afghanistan emphasizes strict alcohol limits and variable penalties, Ghana offers a more standardized approach to urban speed limits and traffic enforcement. Understanding these nuances is essential for a safe journey abroad.
Lanes
| Afghanistan | Ghana | |
|---|---|---|
| Markings: Solid Yellow Line | Not commonly used. | Marks the left edge on divided roads. |
| Markings: Dashed Yellow Line | Not commonly used. | Centerline on two-way roads; passing permitted when safe. |
| Overtaking: On Right | Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left. | Generally not advised. |
Markings: Solid Yellow Line
afghanistan:
Not commonly used.
ghana:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
Markings: Dashed Yellow Line
afghanistan:
Not commonly used.
ghana:
Centerline on two-way roads; passing permitted when safe.
Overtaking: On Right
afghanistan:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
ghana:
Generally not advised.
Speeds Limits
| Afghanistan | Ghana | |
|---|---|---|
| Urban Areas: Standard | 25-40 km/h | 50 km/h |
| Urban Areas: Residential Zones | 25 km/h | 50 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles | 80-100 km/h | 80 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Buses And Vans | 80-100 km/h | 80 km/h |
| Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers | 60-80 km/h | 80 km/h |
| Highways: Cars And Motorcycles | 100-120 km/h | 100 km/h |
| Highways: Buses And Vans | 100-120 km/h | 100 km/h |
| Highways: Trucks And Trailers | 80-100 km/h | 100 km/h |
| Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines | Yes, fines can be issued instantly | Yes |
Urban Areas: Standard
afghanistan:
25-40 km/h
ghana:
50 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
afghanistan:
25 km/h
ghana:
50 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
afghanistan:
80-100 km/h
ghana:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
afghanistan:
80-100 km/h
ghana:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
afghanistan:
60-80 km/h
ghana:
80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
afghanistan:
100-120 km/h
ghana:
100 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
afghanistan:
100-120 km/h
ghana:
100 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
afghanistan:
80-100 km/h
ghana:
100 km/h
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
afghanistan:
Yes, fines can be issued instantly
ghana:
Yes
Signals
| Afghanistan | Ghana | |
|---|---|---|
| Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together | Not used in Afghanistan | Not used in Ghana |
| Traffic Signs: Language | Pashto, Dari | English |
| Traffic Signs: Warning | Standard symbols used | Triangular with red border |
Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
afghanistan:
Not used in Afghanistan
ghana:
Not used in Ghana
Traffic Signs: Language
afghanistan:
Pashto, Dari
ghana:
English
Traffic Signs: Warning
afghanistan:
Standard symbols used
ghana:
Triangular with red border
Turns
| Afghanistan | Ghana | |
|---|---|---|
| Right Turn On Red | Not usually allowed | Allowed unless prohibited by a sign |
| U- Turns Allowed | Varies; check for signs | Prohibited unless indicated |
Right Turn On Red
afghanistan:
Not usually allowed
ghana:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign
U- Turns Allowed
afghanistan:
Varies; check for signs
ghana:
Prohibited unless indicated
Documentation
| Afghanistan | Ghana | |
|---|---|---|
| Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A | International Driving Permit recommended | Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended |
| Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U | International Driving Permit recommended | Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended |
| Vehicle Inspection: Requirement | Annual vehicle inspection required | Mandatory |
| Vehicle Inspection: Sticker | Displayed on windshield | Displayed on vehicle |
| Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles | Not mandatory | Mandatory |
Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
afghanistan:
International Driving Permit recommended
ghana:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
afghanistan:
International Driving Permit recommended
ghana:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
afghanistan:
Annual vehicle inspection required
ghana:
Mandatory
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
afghanistan:
Displayed on windshield
ghana:
Displayed on vehicle
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
afghanistan:
Not mandatory
ghana:
Mandatory
Alcohol
| Afghanistan | Ghana | |
|---|---|---|
| Limits: General Drivers | 0.00% | 0.08% |
| Limits: Professional Drivers | 0.00% | 0.05% |
| Enforcement: Random Checks | Less common; checkpoints used in some areas | Yes, used occasionally |
| Enforcement: Fines | Varies by region; can be substantial | Substantial |
Limits: General Drivers
afghanistan:
0.00%
ghana:
0.08%
Limits: Professional Drivers
afghanistan:
0.00%
ghana:
0.05%
Enforcement: Random Checks
afghanistan:
Less common; checkpoints used in some areas
ghana:
Yes, used occasionally
Enforcement: Fines
afghanistan:
Varies by region; can be substantial
ghana:
Substantial
Emergency Services
| Afghanistan | Ghana | |
|---|---|---|
| Contact: General Emergency | 112 | 191 |
| Contact: Traffic Police | Dial local police station | 18555 |
| Contact: Roadside Assistance | Check with your insurance provider; limited services | Check with your insurance provider |
| Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles | Not mandatory, but recommended | Mandatory |
Contact: General Emergency
afghanistan:
112
ghana:
191
Contact: Traffic Police
afghanistan:
Dial local police station
ghana:
18555
Contact: Roadside Assistance
afghanistan:
Check with your insurance provider; limited services
ghana:
Check with your insurance provider
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
afghanistan:
Not mandatory, but recommended
ghana:
Mandatory
Penalties And Fines
| Afghanistan | Ghana | |
|---|---|---|
| Common Fines: Speeding | Varies; 500 AFN and above | Varies; moderate to substantial fines |
| Common Fines: Alcohol | Substantial fines, possible jail time | Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time |
| Common Fines: Seat Belts | Fines apply for not wearing seat belts | Moderate fines |
| Common Fines: Phone Use | Fines apply for use while driving | Fines apply for holding and using a phone |
| Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation | Fines apply, point system not common | Varies; moderate to substantial fines |
| Payment: On The Spot | Yes; fines may be paid instantly | Common |
| Payment: Deadline | Varies; typically within a few days | Varies; typically 30 days to pay |
Common Fines: Speeding
afghanistan:
Varies; 500 AFN and above
ghana:
Varies; moderate to substantial fines
Common Fines: Alcohol
afghanistan:
Substantial fines, possible jail time
ghana:
Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time
Common Fines: Seat Belts
afghanistan:
Fines apply for not wearing seat belts
ghana:
Moderate fines
Common Fines: Phone Use
afghanistan:
Fines apply for use while driving
ghana:
Fines apply for holding and using a phone
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
afghanistan:
Fines apply, point system not common
ghana:
Varies; moderate to substantial fines
Payment: On The Spot
afghanistan:
Yes; fines may be paid instantly
ghana:
Common
Payment: Deadline
afghanistan:
Varies; typically within a few days
ghana:
Varies; typically 30 days to pay