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Driving in Afghanistan vs. Georgia: Key Safety Differences

When traveling abroad, understanding the nuances of road regulations is vital for ensuring a safe journey. In comparing Afghanistan and Georgia, significant contrasts emerge in areas such as lane markings, speed limits, and traffic enforcement. Familiarizing yourself with these distinctions can enhance your driving experience and minimize risks while navigating foreign streets.

Lanes

Markings: Solid Yellow Line
afghanistan:
Not commonly used.
georgia:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
Markings: Dashed Yellow Line
afghanistan:
Not commonly used.
georgia:
Centerline on two-way roads; passing permitted when safe.
Bus Lanes: Presence
afghanistan:
No
georgia:
Yes
Bus Lanes: Usage
afghanistan:
N/A
georgia:
Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis.
Bus Lanes: Markings
afghanistan:
N/A
georgia:
Labeled 'BUS' or 'BUS ONLY'; often with road signs.
Cycle Lanes: Presence
afghanistan:
No
georgia:
Yes
Cycle Lanes: Usage
afghanistan:
N/A
georgia:
Exclusive for bicycles.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
afghanistan:
N/A
georgia:
Bicycle symbols and colored pavement.
High- Occupancy Lanes: Presence
afghanistan:
No
georgia:
Yes
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
afghanistan:
N/A
georgia:
Minimum two or three occupants
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
afghanistan:
No
georgia:
Yes
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
afghanistan:
N/A
georgia:
Electronic signs display current limits.

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Standard
afghanistan:
25-40 km/h
georgia:
30-50 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
afghanistan:
25 km/h
georgia:
20-40 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
afghanistan:
60-80 km/h
georgia:
80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
afghanistan:
100-120 km/h
georgia:
110-120 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
afghanistan:
100-120 km/h
georgia:
100-110 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
afghanistan:
80-100 km/h
georgia:
90-100 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Presence
afghanistan:
No
georgia:
Yes
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
afghanistan:
N/A
georgia:
Electronic signs display current limits
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
afghanistan:
Yes, fines can be issued instantly
georgia:
Yes

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
afghanistan:
Not used in Afghanistan
georgia:
Not used
Traffic Signs: Language
afghanistan:
Pashto, Dari
georgia:
Georgian; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
afghanistan:
Standard symbols used
georgia:
Diamond-shaped with yellow background

Turns

Right Turn On Red
afghanistan:
Not usually allowed
georgia:
Allowed unless prohibited by a sign
U- Turns Allowed
afghanistan:
Varies; check for signs
georgia:
Varies by location; check for signs

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
afghanistan:
International Driving Permit recommended
georgia:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
Driver's License: Foreign: Non- E U
afghanistan:
International Driving Permit recommended
georgia:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit recommended
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
afghanistan:
Annual vehicle inspection required
georgia:
Required; proof may be required
Vehicle Inspection: Sticker
afghanistan:
Displayed on windshield
georgia:
Displayed on license plate or windshield
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
afghanistan:
Not mandatory
georgia:
Mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
afghanistan:
Not mandatory
georgia:
Recommended

Road Etiquette

Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
afghanistan:
Frequent use compared to some countries
georgia:
Less frequent use compared to some countries

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
afghanistan:
0.00%
georgia:
0.03%
Enforcement: Random Checks
afghanistan:
Less common; checkpoints used in some areas
georgia:
Common; checkpoints used frequently
Enforcement: Fines
afghanistan:
Varies by region; can be substantial
georgia:
Varies; can be substantial

Emergency Services

Contact: Traffic Police
afghanistan:
Dial local police station
georgia:
112
Contact: Roadside Assistance
afghanistan:
Check with your insurance provider; limited services
georgia:
Check with your insurance provider or local services
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
afghanistan:
Not mandatory, but recommended
georgia:
Mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
afghanistan:
Not mandatory, but recommended
georgia:
Recommended

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
afghanistan:
Varies; 500 AFN and above
georgia:
Varies; 80 to 500 GEL
Common Fines: Alcohol
afghanistan:
Substantial fines, possible jail time
georgia:
Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time
Common Fines: Seat Belts
afghanistan:
Fines apply for not wearing seat belts
georgia:
50 GEL
Common Fines: Phone Use
afghanistan:
Fines apply for use while driving
georgia:
10 GEL
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
afghanistan:
Fines apply, point system not common
georgia:
200 GEL
Payment: On The Spot
afghanistan:
Yes; fines may be paid instantly
georgia:
Possible; but usually paid later
Payment: Deadline
afghanistan:
Varies; typically within a few days
georgia:
Varies; typically within 30 days