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Driving in Afghanistan vs. Bosnia and Herzegovina: Key Differences

When exploring the roads of Afghanistan and Bosnia and Herzegovina, it's essential to understand the distinct driving regulations and practices that ensure a safer journey. Key differences include speed limits, lane markings, and traffic enforcement, all of which significantly influence the driving experience in each nation. Stay informed to navigate these varied landscapes securely.

Lanes

Markings: Solid Yellow Line
afghanistan:
Not commonly used.
bosnia and herzegovina:
Marks the left edge on divided roads.
Markings: Dashed Yellow Line
afghanistan:
Not commonly used.
bosnia and herzegovina:
Centerline on two-way roads; passing permitted when safe.
Overtaking: On Right
afghanistan:
Allowed on multi-lane roads or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
bosnia and herzegovina:
Allowed in one-way streets or when the vehicle ahead is turning left.
Bus Lanes: Presence
afghanistan:
No
bosnia and herzegovina:
Yes
Bus Lanes: Usage
afghanistan:
N/A
bosnia and herzegovina:
Reserved for buses and sometimes taxis.
Bus Lanes: Markings
afghanistan:
N/A
bosnia and herzegovina:
Labeled 'BUS'; often with road signs.
Cycle Lanes: Presence
afghanistan:
No
bosnia and herzegovina:
Yes
Cycle Lanes: Usage
afghanistan:
N/A
bosnia and herzegovina:
Exclusive for bicycles.
Cycle Lanes: Markings
afghanistan:
N/A
bosnia and herzegovina:
Bicycle symbols, sometimes colored pavement.
High- Occupancy Lanes: Requirements
afghanistan:
N/A
bosnia and herzegovina:
N/A
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
afghanistan:
N/A
bosnia and herzegovina:
N/A

Speeds Limits

Urban Areas: Standard
afghanistan:
25-40 km/h
bosnia and herzegovina:
50 km/h
Urban Areas: Residential Zones
afghanistan:
25 km/h
bosnia and herzegovina:
30 km/h
Rural Areas: Cars And Motorcycles
afghanistan:
80-100 km/h
bosnia and herzegovina:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Buses And Vans
afghanistan:
80-100 km/h
bosnia and herzegovina:
80 km/h
Rural Areas: Trucks And Trailers
afghanistan:
60-80 km/h
bosnia and herzegovina:
80 km/h
Highways: Cars And Motorcycles
afghanistan:
100-120 km/h
bosnia and herzegovina:
130 km/h
Highways: Buses And Vans
afghanistan:
100-120 km/h
bosnia and herzegovina:
100 km/h
Highways: Trucks And Trailers
afghanistan:
80-100 km/h
bosnia and herzegovina:
90 km/h
Variable Speed Limits: Indications
afghanistan:
N/A
bosnia and herzegovina:
N/A
Enforcement: On-the- Spot Fines
afghanistan:
Yes, fines can be issued instantly
bosnia and herzegovina:
Yes, frequently used

Signals

Traffic Lights: Red And Amber Together
afghanistan:
Not used in Afghanistan
bosnia and herzegovina:
Not used
Horn Usage: Prohibited Times
afghanistan:
Unnecessary use discouraged; local ordinances may apply
bosnia and herzegovina:
Unreasonable use prohibited
Headlight Flash: Usage
afghanistan:
To warn other drivers of your presence or to indicate overtaking
bosnia and herzegovina:
To warn other drivers of your presence
Traffic Signs: Language
afghanistan:
Pashto, Dari
bosnia and herzegovina:
Bosnian/Croatian/Serbian; symbols are standard
Traffic Signs: Warning
afghanistan:
Standard symbols used
bosnia and herzegovina:
Triangle-shaped with red border

Turns

Right Turn On Red
afghanistan:
Not usually allowed
bosnia and herzegovina:
Usually not allowed unless indicated by a sign
U- Turns Allowed
afghanistan:
Varies; check for signs
bosnia and herzegovina:
Allowed when not prohibited by a sign

Documentation

Driver's License: Foreign: E U/ E E A
afghanistan:
International Driving Permit recommended
bosnia and herzegovina:
Accepted for short visits; International Driving Permit may be required
Vehicle Inspection: Requirement
afghanistan:
Annual vehicle inspection required
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory annual inspection
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
afghanistan:
Not mandatory
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
afghanistan:
Not mandatory
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory

Road Etiquette

Use Of Horn: Cultural Norm
afghanistan:
Frequent use compared to some countries
bosnia and herzegovina:
Less frequent use compared to some countries

Alcohol

Limits: General Drivers
afghanistan:
0.00%
bosnia and herzegovina:
0.03%
Limits: Underage Drivers
afghanistan:
0.00%
bosnia and herzegovina:
0.00%; zero tolerance
Enforcement: Random Checks
afghanistan:
Less common; checkpoints used in some areas
bosnia and herzegovina:
Common
Enforcement: Fines
afghanistan:
Varies by region; can be substantial
bosnia and herzegovina:
Substantial fines possible
Test Refusal
afghanistan:
Can result in license suspension
bosnia and herzegovina:
Can result in license suspension and fines

Emergency Services

Contact: Traffic Police
afghanistan:
Dial local police station
bosnia and herzegovina:
122
Contact: Roadside Assistance
afghanistan:
Check with your insurance provider; limited services
bosnia and herzegovina:
Usually provided by insurance
Emergency Equipment: Warning Triangles
afghanistan:
Not mandatory, but recommended
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory
Emergency Equipment: Reflective Vest
afghanistan:
Not mandatory, but recommended
bosnia and herzegovina:
Mandatory

Penalties And Fines

Common Fines: Speeding
afghanistan:
Varies; 500 AFN and above
bosnia and herzegovina:
Varies; fines can be significant
Common Fines: Alcohol
afghanistan:
Substantial fines, possible jail time
bosnia and herzegovina:
Varies; substantial fines, possible jail time
Common Fines: Seat Belts
afghanistan:
Fines apply for not wearing seat belts
bosnia and herzegovina:
Fines apply
Common Fines: Phone Use
afghanistan:
Fines apply for use while driving
bosnia and herzegovina:
Fines apply, usage prohibited unless hands-free
Common Fines: Traffic Light Violation
afghanistan:
Fines apply, point system not common
bosnia and herzegovina:
Fines applicable
Payment: On The Spot
afghanistan:
Yes; fines may be paid instantly
bosnia and herzegovina:
Yes, often required
Payment: Deadline
afghanistan:
Varies; typically within a few days
bosnia and herzegovina:
Varies; typically within a few weeks